Thursday, 9 August 2018

RECOLLECTIONS Sweet and Sour - 07



With the demise of DMK patriarch M. Karunanidhi at the age of 94 on August 07, 2018 in Chennai, a major era in the annals of Dravidian politics has come to an end.  But what the five-time Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu has done to improve the lives of the masses of the state will remain green forever.


A RING-SIDE VIEW OF KARUNANIDHI
(By Subbaram Danda)


Undoubtedly, former Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi was an admirable person, even if one did not agree with his political ideology or his personal beliefs.  I had many occasions to interact with him closely as a journalist.  I was an Accredited Correspondent of the “Indian Express” and later Chief of News Bureau of the “Financial Express.”

He was an excellent media manager.  He never ran away from the press.  He was always willing to meet newsmen if he was free.  His style was unique.  Even in informal chats, when journalists sought his reaction to any development or wanted any clarification, he would tell them, “Put it in the form of a question in clear terms and I will answer them.”  He would listen to them carefully before giving a reply.  His responses would be straight, leaving no room for any ambiguity.  Often he would add a witty expression too.  Thus he would ensure there was no room for any misinterpretation later.  This “question and answer” format he always followed.

Karunanidhi was a journalist himself and a capable writer.  He knew what would generate a good news story. He had the knack of giving out information in such a way that it always hit the headlines.  

Karunanidhi was reverentially and fondly called Kalaignar by the people, especially his cadres. In Tamil it means scholar of arts.  He was not only an effective writer in Tamil and a versatile poet but also a forceful orator.  

He was a great administrator.  I knew several IAS officers, who loved to work under his stewardship.  He respected their views before taking a final decision in any matter.  He never slighted them.  At the same time, he held tight reins over them.

What made him stand out was his earnestness to be a friend of the masses.  Many of his schemes were directed at their well-being.  Decades ago, on his birthday every year, he would receive donations from celebrities who came to greet him and use those funds for the welfare of the downtrodden.  One such measure was abolition of hand-pulled rickshaws, which were replaced by cycle rickshaws. Another stupendous initiative was construction of multi-storeyed tenements for hut-dwellers.

In later years, giving away freebies was his master stroke.  This idea emanated from his close friend Dr. Naganathan, Head of the Department of Econometrics at Madras University. Yet another far-reaching measure was enactment of legislation to treat women on par with men when they inherited properties of their parents.  During one of his earlier tenures, he implemented welfare schemes for the men of the media too. 

These and several other innumerable measures earned him name and fame from a large section of the population of the state and easily endeared him to them.  The beneficiaries always remained grateful to him.

Of course, he faced many criticisms and charges.  But his popular programmes overshadowed them.

He was a great political strategist and the brain behind the games that his party played.  It is difficult to find another personality like him in future.

Without any doubt Karunanidhi was a blazing star in the Indian political firmament.

When I watched on T.V. the final journey of Kalaignar to Anna Square, where he was laid to rest with full military honours, memories flashed in my mind of my coverage of the funeral of his mentor C. N. Annadurai for my newspaper long long ago.  What crowds!   

Here are some photographs of Kalaignar’s last journey:

Surging crowds at the funeral procession

The body of Karunanidhi being taken in a gun carriage

Karunanidhi's body before being laid to rest

The embossed  epitaph on the coffin:
"Having toiled without rest, he now takes rest."

Bereaved family members

(Ends)
August 09, 2018